Paragraph on Wednesday date 8/11/2017
🎀💙Article title ( The simple present tense )a
🔴 The Simple Present Tense 🔴
It is used for everyday activites and habits, general statment of fact and opinions🔹
استخدماتها
1- شئ يفعله الفاعل ( فى الجملة) كل فترة بانتظام ( عادة يكررها الفاعل كل فترة)
علي غالبا ما يلعب التنس ➡ Ali often plays tennis
2 – حقيقة عامة فى الكون أو حقيقة علمية ( شئ حقيقى ولا يتغير ابدا )
الشمس تشرق من الشرق ➡ The sun rises
3 –اشياء حقيقية الان ومن المحتمل ان تستمر فى المستقبل
مي هي معلمة، وتعلم اللغة الإنجليزية ➡ Mai is a teacher , she teaches English
How to form present simple?a
طريقة صياغة الفعل المضارع البسيط
Subject + verb +object
Subject +base verb if use ( I,You,We,They)a🛑
Subject+base verb with s if we use (She ,He, It)a🛑
الفعل في التصريف الاول له ➡ Base verb
- إذا كان فاعل الجملة it, she, he أو اسما منفردا يمكن استخدام أحد الضمائر السابقة بدلا منه، فلابد من إضافة حرف S إلى نهاية الفعل المضارع البسيط
- وفي حالة إضافة حرف S إلى نهاية الفعل المضارع البسيط المنتهي مصدره بحرف Y يلزم النظر ما إذا كان حرف الـ Y مسبوقا بحرف ساكن أم أنه مسبوق بحرف متحرك كما يلي :
- play + s = plays
- fly + s = flies
- الأفعال التي تنتهي مصدرها بالحروف : sh , ch , ss , x , o يضاف إلى نهايتها es مثل :
- go + s = goes
- finish + s = finishes
- cross + s = crosses
Some Signal Words for Simple Present Tense
بعض الكلمات الدالة على زمن الحاضر البسيط
| عادة usually | |
| كل .. يوم، شهر، سنة every | |
| نادرا rarely | |
| مرارا frequently | |
| أحيانا sometimes | |
| بوجه عام generally | |
| في مرات كثيرة often | |
| دائما always |
Examples 🔶
A: Give me a true fact about you?a
B: I speake three languages
A:Tall me about your hobits?a
B:I drink 3cup of coffee everyday
Strucures of simple present tense🔶
1⃣Affirmative(مثبت):
She goes party with her freinds.
We have math class everyday at 10.
The boys usually drink juice.
My cat drinks milk every morning.
2⃣Negative(منفي):
Her I will use do with(I,You,We,and They)
Does with(She,He,and It) then I but not and base verb
S+don’t/doesn’t+base verb
I don’t like the instructor.
She doesn’t teach me math very well.
She doesn't have a bath every day.
3⃣Questions(السؤال):
We have 2 form for questions
Yes/No Q 🔺
Do/Does+Subject+base verb+...?a
A:Do l look like my mother?a
B:Yes,you do.
A:Does he play football?a
B:No,he doesn’t.
Information Q(WhQ)a🔺
WhQ +do/does+subject+base verb+....?a
A:What do you do in your free time?a
B:I watch movies.
A:Why does she came home late?a
B: she has extra class at 5:00 P.M
🔶 Practice 🔶
Affirmative
Yaser often wash his car . ( …………………… . )a
He fix his car .(……………………. ) /a
Heba watch TV. (…………………………)a
Mai always bake bread . (…………………… .)a
Yaser drink tea every night . (…………………… . )a
The girls hardly ever plays tennis . (…………………… .)a
I eats breakfast in the morning . ( ……………….. .)a
The cat eat fish . ( ……………………….)a
She always play tennis . ( ………………..) .a
He usually carry a bag . ( …………………..)a
Ali play tennis .( ………………)a
The baby cry . ( ………. )a
Mai fly a kite . (……….…………. . )a
He fix his car .(……………………. ) /a
Heba watch TV. (…………………………)a
Mai always bake bread . (…………………… .)a
Yaser drink tea every night . (…………………… . )a
The girls hardly ever plays tennis . (…………………… .)a
I eats breakfast in the morning . ( ……………….. .)a
The cat eat fish . ( ……………………….)a
She always play tennis . ( ………………..) .a
He usually carry a bag . ( …………………..)a
Ali play tennis .( ………………)a
The baby cry . ( ………. )a
Mai fly a kite . (……….…………. . )a
Negative
Lara plays the piano very well. ( ……….. . )a
We work very hard.( ……….. . )a
He does the same thing every day. ( ……….. . )a
They know my phone number.( ……….. . )a
I read the newspaper every day.( ……….. . )a
My brother likes the cinema.( ……….. . )a
Brian wears a wedding ring.( ……….. . )a
John lives near us. ( ……….. . )a
I drive to university.( ……….. . )a
We work very hard.( ……….. . )a
He does the same thing every day. ( ……….. . )a
They know my phone number.( ……….. . )a
I read the newspaper every day.( ……….. . )a
My brother likes the cinema.( ……….. . )a
Brian wears a wedding ring.( ……….. . )a
John lives near us. ( ……….. . )a
I drive to university.( ……….. . )a
